Customize you dream ring with ASTA!
USD

When it comes to choosing a diamond, it's important to understand the differences between lab-grown diamonds and mined diamonds. Let's delve into the distinct characteristics of each and explore why lab-grown diamonds have gained popularity in recent years.

Lab-grown diamond

Lab-grown diamonds, as the name suggests, are created in controlled laboratory environments using advanced technology that replicates the natural diamond-growing process. These diamonds have the same chemical and physical properties as mined diamonds, resulting in identical beauty and brilliance. Lab-grown diamonds are a sustainable and ethical choice, as they eliminate the need for diamond mining and ensure a transparent supply chain.

Mined Diamond

Mined diamonds are naturally occurring gems that are extracted from the earth through mining processes. These diamonds have been coveted for centuries and possess a rich historical significance. However, diamond mining can have social and environmental impacts, including habitat disruption and the potential for unethical mining practices.

 

Difference between lab-grown diamond and mined diamond

While lab-grown diamonds and mined diamonds share the same physical properties, there are a few notable differences.

One significant distinction lies in their origin: lab-grown diamonds are created in a controlled environment, while mined diamonds are formed naturally over millions of years within the earth's crust.

Another difference is the supply chain: lab-grown diamonds offer a traceable and conflict-free route, whereas mined diamonds may be associated with issues such as human rights abuses or conflict zones.

 

How are lab-grown diamonds made?

A lab-grown diamond will undergo one of two processes: High Pressure-High Temperature(HPHT) or Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD)

  • High Pressure-High Temperature(HPHT)

    In this process, a small diamond seed is placed in a high-pressure chamber along with a carbon source, such as graphite. The chamber is then subjected to extreme heat and pressure, replicating the conditions found deep within the Earth where natural diamonds are formed. The combination of intense pressure and high temperature causes the carbon atoms to bond together and crystallize around the diamond seed, gradually growing into a larger diamond. The HPHT method allows for the controlled creation of diamonds with the same physical and chemical properties as mined diamonds. This process enables the production of lab-grown diamonds that exhibit the same brilliance, durability, and beauty as their natural counterparts.

  • Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD)

    In this process, a small diamond seed is placed in a sealed chamber, along with a carbon-rich gas such as methane. The chamber is heated to extreme temperatures, usually above 800 degrees Celsius, while maintaining a low pressure. As the gas decomposes, carbon atoms are deposited onto the diamond seed, layer by layer, allowing the diamond to grow. This process typically takes several weeks or even months to produce a fully-grown diamond. The result is a lab-grown diamond that possesses the same chemical and physical properties as a natural diamond, with exceptional clarity and brilliance. The CVD method offers a controlled and efficient way to create diamonds, providing an alternative to traditional mining methods while ensuring high-quality and sustainable diamond production.

 

How mined diamonds made?

Mined diamonds are formed deep inside the Earth over millions of years.

1: Carbon-rich materials experience high pressure and heat, causing carbon atoms to come together and form diamonds. These diamonds are found in specific types of rocks or in river deposits.

2: Miners use either open-pit or underground mining methods to extract the diamond-bearing ore. The extracted material is then processed to separate the diamonds from the surrounding rock.

3: After extraction, the rough diamonds are sent to be cut and polished by skilled craftsmen. ****

 

Why choose lab-grown diamonds?

There are several compelling reasons to choose lab-grown diamonds. Firstly, they are an ethical and sustainable choice, promoting responsible sourcing and minimizing environmental impact. Secondly, lab-grown diamonds often come at a more accessible price point compared to mined diamonds, making them an attractive option for budget-conscious individuals. Additionally, the diverse range of options available for lab-grown diamonds allows for greater customization, enabling you to find a unique and personal diamond that matches your style and preferences.

In conclusion, the decision between lab-grown diamonds and mined diamonds depends on your personal values, budget, and preferences. Lab-grown diamonds offer a sustainable, traceable, and often more affordable alternative, while mined diamonds hold historical significance. Ultimately, both options possess their own allure, and it's essential to consider the factors that matter most to you when choosing the perfect diamond for your special occasion.

 

Certification for diamond

Lab-Grown Diamonds: Certifications are provided by a number of internationally approved laboratories- International Gemological Institute (IGI), Gemological Institute of America (GIA), Antwerp World Diamond Center (AWDC), Gem Certification and Assurance Lab (GCAL), American Gem Society (AGS), providing detailed information about the diamond's quality based on the "Four Cs" - carat weight, color, clarity, and cut. These reports help consumers make informed decisions and understand the specific attributes of the lab-grown diamond they are purchasing.

Mined Diamonds: Mined diamonds also receive certification from reputable gemological laboratories such as GIA, International Gemological Institute (IGI), and American Gem Society (AGS). These certifications evaluate the quality and authenticity of the mined diamond, providing information on the "Four Cs" as well as other relevant characteristics such as fluorescence and symmetry. Certifications from these respected organizations assure consumers of the quality and value of the mined diamond they are acquiring.

Learn more about our certification process.

 

Which one should you choose?

While it totally depends on your personal choice, values, budget, and preferences. Lab-grown diamonds offer a sustainable, traceable, and often more affordable alternative, while mined diamonds hold historical significance. Ultimately, both options possess their own allure, and it's essential to consider the factors that matter most to you when choosing the perfect diamond for your special occasion.